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Home Hazard Evaluation Hot Tips on Earthquake Safety
Earthquake Related Websites Earthquake Information
 

Hot Tips on Earthquake Safety

 
BEFORE
Take a first-aid and CPR course.
Develop a disaster plan with your family.
Train all family members on escape routes, operation of utility shut off valves, use of fire extinguishers, and location of emergency supplies.
Establish a plan to contact family members should you be separated when the earthquake occurs. A neighbor or out-of-town contact person might help.
Make sure that everyone knows how to dial emergency numbers.
Store emergency supplies: food, water, first-aid kit, flashlight, battery-powered radio, camp stove, etc.
Strengthen your home against earthquakes.
Attach bookcases and heavy furniture to the wall.
Include sturdy shoes, gloves, flashlight, spare batteries, spare clothing, blanket, and money in your car. Prepare for a long walk.
Keep your car in good running order.
Have an evacuation plan at your work place.
Know where the fire extinguishers are at your place of employment.
Educate your fellow workers on preparation for earthquakes.
Take a course on Natural Disasters.
DURING
Don't panic even if you are frightened. Panic spreads.
Don't rush outside right away. Instead get under a sturdy table or desk, or stand in a doorway. Brace yourself until the shaking stops.
Avoid windows and anything that could fall on you. ¨ Shield your head and face.
Don't use elevators under any circumstances.
Open spaces are safest if you are outdoors.
Avoid power lines and poles.
Pull to the side of the road if you are driving.
Do not park under or upon bridges or overpasses.
Stay in your car until the shaking stops.
AFTER
Remain calm and expect aftershocks.
Check for injuries; give first aid but do not move seriously injured persons.
Call for help if you are trapped. Don't give up.
Protect hands and feet with gloves and shoes.
Check for fires and extinguish them.
Inspect you home with a flashlight, not matches, candles, or light switches.
Check gas, water, and electric lines. If you smell gas or see a broken line, shut off the main valve.
Check the water heater for gas and water leaks.
Confine your pets.
Open closets and cupboards very carefully.
Collect cold water in the bathtub.
Use the telephone only to report emergencies.
Clean up spilled chemicals, medicines, and broken glass.
Check sewage lines before flushing toilets.
Don't neglect the food and medications that you need to keep your strength up.
Be supportive of others and cooperate with support services.
Turn on your battery-powered radio.
Limit driving to emergencies.
If you were driving, remain in your car until help arrives.
If you do drive, use great caution. Extreme hazards are likely to exist.
Stay away from damaged buildings and bridges. Don't go sightseeing.
Do not go to the beach. A seismic sea wave may be on its way.

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