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Tiantong
Temple, 25 km to the east of Ningbo, is the No. 2 mountain
among the five Chinese Zen Buddhist Sch ool
Mountains. It is often referred to as the "Dongnan
Foguo(Buddhist Country in Southeast China)". The temple
was built in 300 A.D. so it is over 1660 years old. It is
built on a mountain range with its ladder-layout. The temple
has more than 20 ancient buildings including Tianwang Dian
(Hall of Heavenly King), Fatang (House of Buddhist Texts),
Xianjue Tang (House of Foresight), Luohan Tang (Arahat House),
Tower House, Yushu Lou ( House of Imperial Inscriptions
). The temple originally had 999 rooms, 730 of which are
left, now occupying 58,000 square meters. Its grandeur is
rare in China. Tiantong Temple is situated in the national
Forest Park of Tiantong, therefore it is surrounded by thick
woods and tall tre es
and bamboo in the mountain ranges with ten scenic spots.
In the temple there are the Imperial Inscriptions and Steles
by Emperor Shunzhi, Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Yongzheng
in Qing Dynasty.
As a
holy place of Buddhism, Tiantong Temple is not only an important
temple of Linji Sect but also the father of Soto (Caotong
in Chinese Sect) in Japan with 8 million disciples in 33,000
temples. It plays an important role in the cultural exchanges
between China and Japan and it is well-known in the southeast
Asian countries.
Tiantong
Temple is a major Buddhist Temple in China and of provincial-level
protection.
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