CE
195 Freshman
Civil Engineering Design
Evelyn
Perez


Introduction:
This
web page documents the planning and design of a proposed
road for a recreational area at location (E4,075,500; N4,137,000).
The
project
was to come up with a design for a road that would provide access to a
new
recreational area being built at a certain location. This webpage
provides
information on how the group went about completing this task at each
step of
the way. Provided is my chosen road design along with drawings,
graphs,
calculations, profiles, and so forth.
What is Civil Engineering design?- This
link shows
some of the basic steps and procedures used in designing any Civil
Engineering
project.
Problem Definition:
The link will give you information and explain the problem
associated with
the task
Alternatives Considered:
Before
choosing the road that I plotted, I originally had four
other roads drawn in on my map. Three of those roads had high
percentage
slopes and I needed to fix the slope values so they wouldn’t be as
steep. I was able to fix one of the roads and fix the slope
values by a
bit. Still, one of my slopes is very steep as it connects to the
existing
road. Compared to the other roads that I had it wasn’t that bad
though. All of my roads were about the same length, about 5,400
feet
long. My choice in the road route was not based on its length.
The road I
chose follows the contour lines smoothly compared to the other
ones. I am
still not pleased in a few of my slopes on the road, but I think that
later on
I will be able to try to adjust these values. I might just have
to change
the direction of the road slightly in order to decrease these slope
values.
Data Gathering:
This link shows some of the data collected
Analysis
of Alternative :
A). Route (Longitudinal Profile)
This link shows the
road
profile
B). Excel Cross
Sections
This shows some
cross
sections at certain locations
C). Auto-CAD Cross
Sections
This shows some cross
sections
including cut and fill areas at certain locations
Volume
& Area Calculations:
This
link give
the area and volume for the cut and fill planning for specified
cross-sections.
Costs:
The link
provides material costs and parking lot cost
* excludes construction costs and other fees
Project
Constraints
(advantages
& disadvantages):
Some of the constraints involved in this project are environmental
concerns.
For example, the recreational area is located in a mountain area where
there
are many trees. While constructing the road, many trees will be
cut down
and this might effect the surrounding environment. With all the
construction in that area, the natural habitat will be affected
stirring up
social and political issues concerning the environment.
Therefore, this
is one of the disadvantages involved in my road design. In the
route I
choose, we will try to cut the least amount of trees in order to
conserve our
natural environment.
In terms of
safety, turn outs will be constructed along the road in case of
emergency. Due to the area being located at a high elevation, the
road is
steep at some points and turn outs will be convenient for
drivers. The
road will not be built around any historical landmark so that will not
be a
constraint. The construction of this road will be different than
just a
regular road on the ground because this road goes up hill and will
involve cut
and fills in order to make the grades lower and for the road to be
smoother.
In the end, our group picked
which group
member had the best route and we successfully complete the proposed
road project
to the recreational area. We followed
the engineering design process and implemented its steps throughout the
project.